ESG Assessment Methodology

Legally Required Disclosures

raestimo is currently preparing to register as an ESG rating provider in accordance with Regulation (EU) 2024/3005.
FieldContents
DocumentPublic ESG Rating Disclosure
Legal BasisArt. 23 / Annex III, Item 1 of Regulation (EU) 2024/3005
Version1.0
Method Version1.0.1
Data Model Version1.0.12
Publication DateJuly 2, 2026
Last UpdatedJuly 2, 2026
Next ReviewJuly 2, 2027
StatusESMA registration in progress

Our ESG Rating Methodology

Transparent and Traceable ESG Ratings

raestimo produces ESG ratings to assess companies’ sustainability performance in the areas of environment, social issues, and governance. The goal is to provide a structured, transparent, and comparable assessment of a company’s ESG performance. The rating serves as an analytical and transparency tool and does not constitute an investment recommendation, legal advice, or a market value forecast. 

Our rating approach is based on the analysis of ESG-related information and the application of a documented methodology to determine an ESG score and ESG rating. In this process, environmental, social, and governance-related factors are assessed and synthesized using a standardized procedure.

Methodology Overview

The ESG assessment is conducted using a structured model that takes both quantitative and qualitative ESG factors into account. This involves analyzing, among other things, company information, ESG metrics, and publicly available data sources. The information collected is processed in accordance with the raestimo methodology and aggregated into individual ratings for the Environment, Social, and Governance categories, as well as an overall result.

The assessment is based on a closed technical system that supports data analysis and model calculations. The methodology also takes into account geographic, cross-national, and industry-specific patterns and trends. 

ESG Assessment Categories

Environment (E)

In the area of the environment, factors such as energy consumption, emissions, resource use, environmental impacts, and environmental risks are taken into account, among others. 

Social (S)

The social category specifically covers the company’s impact on employees and other stakeholders. Factors taken into account include, for example: number of employees, gender ratio, turnover rate, workplace accidents, gender pay gap,...

Governance (G)

The governance assessment analyzes aspects of corporate governance and organizational integrity, in particular: cases of corruption, compliance-related incidents, ESG certifications and labels, the proportion of women in leadership positions,...

Data Sources and Data Processing

ESG ratings are based on various data sources. These include:

Company Information
Published Corporate Reports
Sustainability Reports
Publicly Available Data
Statistical data from European and international institutions
Other ESG-related sources of information

raestimo uses the NACE Rev. 2 statistical classification of economic activities published by Eurostat and the European Commission, respectively. If a different or updated version is used, this will be specified in the respective rating or fact sheet. The official documentation for the NACE classification used is available on the Eurostat website. In addition, publicly available company information and reports are automatically collected and analyzed.

For commissioned ratings, both information provided by the company and publicly available data are taken into account. All sources used are reviewed for reliability.

 

Industry Classification & Peer Group

raestimo uses the European Classification of Economic Activities (NACE Rev. 2) or the version specified in the respective rating for industry classification. It is published by Eurostat / the European Commission. Classification is generally performed at the most detailed level available, specifically NACE Level 4, provided that sufficiently reliable data is available. If a reliable classification at this level is not possible, an aggregated NACE level may be used.

The industry classification is used to form peer groups, apply sector-specific weightings, and ensure the comparability of ESG metrics, and is disclosed in the respective fact sheet, rating, and report.

Industry-Specific Valuation Logic

The relevance of individual ESG issues to sustainability varies significantly across industries. Therefore, raestimo takes industry-specific risk profiles and different materiality factors into account when compiling ESG ratings.

The specific structure of the assessment framework may vary depending on the industry, company size, and business model. The goal is to provide as accurate a representation as possible of the ESG risks and opportunities facing the respective company.

 Time Horizon and Timeliness

Each ESG rating reflects the assessment as of the respective rating date. The rating is based on the information and data available at that time.
 
Since certain statistical and macroeconomic ESG data may be available with a time lag, the methodology takes into account the most current information available as well as appropriate modeling approaches to ensure that the assessment is as up-to-date and comparable as possible.
 
A rating generally remains valid until it is updated or withdrawn by raestimo. If there is no longer sufficient information available, or if the agreed-upon monitoring period ends without an update, a rating may be marked as “Not Rated (NR).”

 Rating Scale

raestimo uses a uniform rating scale ranging from AAA to D. The scale is used to illustrate a company’s relative ESG performance compared to relevant peer groups and enables a standardized assessment of sustainability performance.

Quality Assurance and Independence

ESG ratings are calculated based on a published methodology. The rating is determined regardless of the nature, scope, or duration of a business relationship. The goal is to provide an objective and transparent assessment of a company’s ESG performance. 

The basic principles of credit rating include:

Independence
Transparency
Traceability
Reliable Information Sources
Timeliness of the information used

Data Quality, Proxies, and Estimates

raestimo classifies data based on its source, recency, completeness, and reliability. Data may come, in particular, from company information provided directly by the company, published annual reports, audited reports, public statistics and registry data, benchmark data, as well as derived or estimated values.

Missing or incomplete data may be supplemented using documented estimation or benchmarking methods. Such values are taken into account based on their quality and relevance and do not replace the company’s original data. The scope, timeliness, and quality of the available data may influence the rating.

Use of Automated Technologies

raestimo uses automated systems for data collection and processing. The final methodology, evaluation logic, and calculation of results are based on the published ESG rating methodology.

Limitations

An ESG rating is based on the information available at the time of the assessment. The validity of a rating therefore depends on the scope, timeliness, and quality of the underlying data. 

Raestimo’s ESG ratings represent expert assessments of a company’s sustainability performance. They are not guarantees of future performance and do not replace legal, financial, or regulatory reviews.

raestimo is currently preparing to register as an ESG rating provider in accordance with Regulation (EU) 2024/3005. Until the registration process is complete, raestimo will not be presented as a registered or authorized ESG rating provider.

Methodology Version and Rating-Specific Application

The raestimo ESG rating methodology currently in use is published on this website. The specific version of the methodology, the data as of the date of publication, and the rating-related parameters used are also disclosed in the respective public rating fact sheet.

Current Methodology: raestimo ESG Rating Methodology
Current version: v1.0.1
Last updated: July 24, 2026
Rating-specific model version: See the respective fact sheet.

Review and Revision of the Methodology

The ESG rating methodology is reviewed at least once a year and as needed.

A review based on specific circumstances may be conducted, in particular, in the following cases:

significant changes in regulatory or scientific principles;
new or significantly improved data sources;
identified methodological weaknesses or systematic data deviations;
significant changes in sector or country risks;
changes to the rating structure, weightings, score thresholds, or peer group logic;
findings from quality assurance, complaints, or model validations.

Before a change is approved, an assessment is conducted to determine whether it could materially affect the comparability of existing ratings or the ratings of companies that have already been rated. If necessary, the affected ratings are recalculated, updated, or accompanied by an appropriate note.

A change is considered material, in particular, if it is likely to significantly alter the ESG score, the rating class, an E, S, or G sub-rating, or the comparability with previous results for a relevant number of assessed companies.

Significant changes will be published before they take effect. The publication will include, at a minimum, the new version number, the effective date, a summary of the change, and a description of the expected impact. Where appropriate, affected stakeholders may be consulted in advance.

Business Models and Paying Parties

raestimo offers ESG ratings under various business models.

Issuer-Pays / Company-Pays: The company being rated, or a third party commissioned by it, commissions the ESG rating. This model can be used in particular for individual ratings, public ratings, ESG reports, and ESG labels.

Subscriber-Pays / User-Pays: A professional or institutional user—specifically a bank, insurance company, asset manager, investor, platform operator, or other institutional client—commissions and pays for the ESG rating service. In this model, the company being rated is not necessarily the client or the paying customer.

Data, API, and Portfolio Usage: raestimo can provide ESG ratings, scores, KPI data, and monitoring information under license, data, API, portfolio, or integration models.

Compensation is not dependent on the rating result, score, or label result.

 

Inclusion of Rated Companies

For commissioned ESG ratings, the rated company may provide information and supporting documentation through a structured data collection process. The information submitted is reviewed for its source, timeliness, completeness, and reliability, and is taken into account in accordance with the published methodology.

For unsolicited public ratings, raestimo may use publicly available information without prior involvement from the rated company. The company may report factual errors, outdated information, or provide additional supporting evidence through the designated contact or complaint channel.

The involvement of a rated company is limited to the provision and factual verification of information. The company has no influence on the methodology, weighting, score calculation, or rating decision. Differing assessments by the company do not automatically lead to a change in the rating.

If new or corrected information is deemed material and reliable, the rating may be reviewed and, if necessary, updated.

Disclosure pursuant to Article 23 and Annex III, Item 1, of Regulation (EU) 2024/3005

Disclosure Item raestimo Disclosure
Rating Methodology and Changes raestimo uses a documented, rule-based, and version-controlled ESG rating methodology. Significant changes are documented by version and published before they take effect.
Time Horizon The rating is primarily based on data as of the reporting date and is derived from information available at the time of the assessment. Forward-looking factors are taken into account only to the extent that they are documented and have been verified for plausibility.
Industry Classification raestimo uses NACE codes and industry-specific peer groups.
Data Sources Company information, public data, registries, reports, sustainability reports, statistical sources, Eurostat, and other ESG-related sources.
Estimates / Proxies Missing information can be supplemented using rule-based inferences, benchmarks, or proxy logic; such values are subject to methodological limitations.
E/S/G Scope The rating includes an overall rating as well as individual ratings for E, S, and G.
Weighting Weighting is determined on a sector-by-sector basis and is disclosed in the respective rating, fact sheet, or report.
Absolute/Relative Evaluation raestimo uses a standardized score and a rating category; in addition, it provides a relative ranking within relevant peer groups.
Use of AI AI is used to extract data from publicly available documents; no AI-based content scoring is performed.
Conflicts of Interest Potential conflicts arising from customer relationships and compensation structures are managed through functional separation, controls, and documented processes.
Fee Model Fees are based on the scope of the rating, data availability, complexity, updates, and usage.
Limitations Data availability, timeliness, external sources, uncertainties related to estimates and proxies, and subsequent corrections may affect the validity of the findings.
Regulatory Status raestimo is preparing for registration in accordance with Regulation (EU) 2024/3005 and will not present itself as a registered or authorized provider until the process is complete.

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